Uhlelo lwe-alamu luyithuluzi elilodwa nje ebhokisini lamathuluzi okuphepha kwebhizinisi, kodwa lubalulekile. Nakuba kungase kubonakale sengathi ungafaka i-alamu eyisisekelo futhi izothusa abahlaseli, akunjalo ngempela.
Cabanga ngesikhathi sokugcina uzwa i-alamu yemoto. Ingabe yaze yakuphazamisa? Ingabe washayela amaphoyisa ucingo? Ingabe uke wabona omunye umuntu eya emsindweni ukuyohlola? Cishe, wena nabo bonke abakuzungezile senijwayele umsindo we-alamu yemoto kangangokuthi nimane niwushaye indiva. Kungaba njalo nasezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi lapho i-alamu yesakhiwo ikhala. Uma indawo yehhovisi lakho ikude kakhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi akekho ozoyizwa. Yingakho ukuqapha uhlelo lwe-alamu kungaba yinto ebalulekile ekuvikeleni impahla yakho kanye nempahla yakho.
Kafushane nje, yilokho kanye okuzwakala ngakho: uhlelo lwe-alamu oluqashwe, ngokuvamile yinkampani ekhokhisa isevisi. Ebhizinisini elincane, ukumbozwa okuyisisekelo kohlelo lwe-alamu oluqashwe ngokuvamile kufaka phakathi ukutholakala kokungena kanye nokuxwayisa iziphathimandla.
Uma sezihlomile, lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa izinzwa ukuthola ukuthi umnyango noma ifasitela livuliwe, ukuthi ifasitela liphukile, noma kukhona ukunyakaza ngaphakathi (futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle) kwesakhiwo. Lezi zinzwa ziqala kokubili i-alamu kanye nanoma yiziphi izexwayiso ezibekwe (enkampanini yokuqapha noma kuselula yakho). Uhlelo lunezintambo eziqinile noma olungenantambo, futhi lungafaka ikhophi yeselula uma kwenzeka izintambo zinqamuka noma uxhumano lwe-inthanethi lulahlekile.
Ngale kwalokhu, izinhlelo zingafaka izinhlobo eziningi zezinzwa, amazinga ahlukahlukene ezexwayiso, kanye nokuhlanganiswa nezinye izinhlelo zokuphepha kanye nobuchwepheshe behhovisi elihlakaniphile. Kwamabhizinisi amaningi amancane, lezi zinto ezengeziwe zingase zingadingeki. Kodwa-ke, uma usembonini noma endaweni enobungozi obukhulu, kungadingeka ukuthi uhlele isabelomali salokho okuzothuthukisa ukuphepha kwebhizinisi lakho kangcono. Kubalulekile ukuqonda izidingo zakho zokuphepha kanye nesabelomali sakho ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha uhlelo kanye nomthengisi ofaneleka kakhulu.
Uma isabelomali sakho silinganiselwe, kungase kudingeke ucabangele ukufaka uhlelo lwakho lokuphepha. Ngokuvamile, imishini oyidingayo ukuze uvikele ibhizinisi lakho kubaphangi itholakala kalula ku-inthanethi. Uhlelo olungenazindleko lusho ukuthi luhlanganisa imishini kuphela - ukufakwa nokuqapha kungumthwalo wakho wemfanelo.
Ukonga imali ngokuqinisekile kuyinzuzo yale ndlela. Uhlelo lwakho cishe luzosebenzisa izintambo futhi ukufakwa kungaba lula impela. Inselele ngendlela yokuziqapha ukuthi zonke izexwayiso zokuphepha zizofika kuwe; izinhlelo eziningi zenza lokhu ngocingo lwakho oluphathwayo. Kuzodingeka ukuthi utholakale ukuze uhlole imbangela yezexwayiso amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto, bese uba nesibopho sokuxhumana neziphathimandla uma kudingeka. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuqapha kuyadingeka ukuze wenze uhlelo lwakho lwe-alamu lube ithuluzi lokuphepha eliphumelelayo, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi ngabe le yindawo ofuna ngempela ukunciphisa izindleko. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela inani lesikhathi sakho futhi ucabangele ngempela ukutholakala kwakho ukuze uhlole zonke izexwayiso.
Enye indlela ukuqala ngesistimu ongazifakela yona kodwa evela kumthengisi ophinde anikeze izinsizakalo zokuqapha. Ngaleyo ndlela, uma uthola ukuthi ukuziqapha ngokwakho akulungile, ungathuthukela kuzinsizakalo zabo zokuqapha zobungcweti.
Ukuze uthole abathengisi abangaba nezinketho ezingabizi kakhulu, cabanga ngezinkampani ezihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhlala. Eziningi zinikeza nezinhlelo ze-alamu kanye nokuqapha amabhizinisi amancane kuya kwaphakathi. Umbiko we-Home Alarm uncoma i-Abode njengenketho yezinhlelo zokuziqapha ezingakwazi ukuthuthukela kuzinsizakalo zokuqapha zobungcweti ngamanani ancintisanayo. I-SimpliSafe nayo inconywa kulo mbiko njengomthengisi ongabizi kakhulu.
Uma wazi ukuthi ufuna izinsizakalo zokuqapha zobungcweti, kunezinketho eziningi ongakhetha kuzo. Khumbula lezi zici uma izindleko ziyinkinga:
Imishini. Kunezinketho eziningi ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini oyidingayo nokuqonda ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lwe-alamu kanye nokuqapha kuhambisana kanjani nenqubo yokuphepha yebhizinisi lakho lonke.
Ukufakwa. Ukuzisebenzisa wena uqobo uma kuqhathaniswa nobungcweti. Izinhlelo ezisebenzisa izintambo zizodinga ukufakwa kobungcweti kanti ezinye izinkampani zendabuko, njenge-ADT, zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakalo zazo zokufaka nokulungisa.
Kunezinketho eziningi uma kukhulunywa ngemishini yesistimu yakho futhi ezinye zinikeza izici ezandisa uhlelo lwakho ukuze lumboze okungaphezu kokutholwa kokungena. Kungaba kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuphepha kwakho okuphelele kanye nezidingo zehhovisi elihlakaniphile ukuze uqonde ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lwe-alamu lungena kuphi futhi ungase ufune ukusebenza nomthengisi onikeza izixazululo zokuphepha ezihlanganisiwe.
Njengoba sesijwayele kakhulu amakhaya ahlakaniphile, izici zehhovisi elihlakaniphile nazo ziya ngokuya zithandwa. Ezinye izinkampani zemishini ye-alamu, njenge-ADT, zinikeza izici zehhovisi elihlakaniphile njengekhono lokukhiya/ukuvula iminyango noma ukulungisa ukukhanya kude kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-smartphone. Ungalawula futhi i-thermostat, izinto ezincane zikagesi noma izibani. Kukhona ngisho nezinhlelo ezinezinqubo ezivula ngokuzenzakalelayo izibani lapho othile esebenzisa i-key fob noma ikhodi ukungena esakhiweni.
Cabanga ukuthola izingcaphuno ezivela kubathengisi abaningi bese uqhathanisa izinketho zamazinga ahlukene enkonzo ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola kangcono ukuthi yini efanelana nesabelomali sakho futhi ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho.
Ithembeke kangakanani imishini yomthengisi — ingabe ibucayi ngokwanele futhi inamandla? Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende.
Lingakanani izinga lokusekelwa kwamakhasimende? Uxhumana kanjani nabo futhi bangakanani amahora abo? Yini efakiwe futhi yiziphi izinsizakalo ezikhiqiza imali eyengeziwe? (Futhi, funda ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende.)
Yazi ukuthi imishini ilinganiselwa kanjani: Ingabe ifakiwe emalini yokufaka? Ingabe uyithenga ngqo noma uyayiqasha?
Hlola ukuthi yini oyidingayo ngempela futhi ungakhokhi imali eyengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, uma udinga izici ezengeziwe zokubhekana nezingozi zokuphepha, hlela isabelomali ngokufanele ukuze uvikele ibhizinisi lakho.
Khumbula, uhlelo lwe-alamu oluqashwe ngokucophelela luyisici esisodwa nje sokuphepha kwebhizinisi. Ungase uthande ukucabangela abathengisi abangahlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zakho zokuphepha, okuhlanganisa nokulawula ukufinyelela, ukuqapha ividiyo kanye nezinhlelo ze-alamu yomlilo. Funda kabanzi ku-Office Security Guide yethu ka-2019.
Ukudalulwa Kokuhlela: I-Inc. ibhala ngemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo kulesi sihloko nakwezinye. Lezi zihloko zizimele ngokwezihleli – lokho kusho ukuthi abahleli nezintatheli bacwaninga futhi babhale ngale mikhiqizo ngaphandle kwethonya lanoma yimuphi umnyango wokumaketha noma wokuthengisa. Ngamanye amazwi, akekho otshela izintatheli zethu noma abahleli ukuthi babhale ini noma bafake noma yiluphi ulwazi oluthile oluhle noma olubi mayelana nale mikhiqizo noma izinsizakalo esihlokweni. Okuqukethwe kwalesi sihloko kuncike ngokuphelele kumlobi wezindaba nomhleli. Nokho, uzoqaphela ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi sifaka izixhumanisi zale mikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezihlokweni. Lapho abafundi bechofoza kulezi zixhumanisi, futhi bethenga le mikhiqizo noma izinsizakalo, i-Inc ingase inxeshezelwe. Le modeli yokukhangisa esekelwe kwezentengiselwano – njengazo zonke ezinye izikhangiso emakhasini ethu ezihlokweni – ayinawo umthelela ekusakazweni kwethu kokuhlela. Izintatheli nezintatheli azingezi lezo zixhumanisi, futhi ngeke ziziphathe. Le modeli yokukhangisa, njengabanye obabona ku-Inc, isekela ubuntatheli obuzimele obutholayo kulesi siza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-11-2019