Ingabe Kuyafaneleka Ukuthola Umtshina Wentuthu Ohlakaniphile?

Eminyakeni yakamuva, amadivaysi ahlakaniphile asekhaya abe yingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwesimanje, abanikazi bezindlu abaningi bamukela amasistimu okuphepha ahlakaniphile, ama-thermostats, kanye nezibani ezihlakaniphile. Enye yezengezo ezibaluleke kakhulu kule ecosystemumtshina wentuthu ohlakaniphile. Lawa magajethi obuchwepheshe obuphezulu athembisa ukuguqula indlela esivikela ngayo amakhaya ethu, anikeze izici ezihamba ngalé kwamakhono ama-alamu entuthu evamile. Kodwa ngohlu olubanzi lwezinketho emakethe, ingabe kufanelekile ukutshala imali kumtshina wentuthu ohlakaniphile? Ake sibhekisise ubuhle nobubi bokwenza ukushintsha.

Yini Eyenza Umtshina Wentuthu ube “Smart”?

Ngaphambi kokungena emanzini ukuze uthole ukuthi kufanelekile yini ukuthola umtshina wentuthu ohlakaniphile, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini eyenza uhluke kuzitholi zentuthu esithembele kuzo iminyaka. Nakuba ama-alamu entuthu ayisisekelo avele akhale i-alamu lapho ebona intuthu noma umlilo, izitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile ziza nezici ezithuthukisiwe ezixhumeka ku-smartphone yakho, amasistimu e-smart home, nezisizi zezwi ezifanaI-Amazon AlexafuthiUmsizi we-Google.

Ezinye zezici ezibalulekile zezitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile zifaka:

1.Izaziso Zesikhathi Sangempela: Lezi zitholi zithumela izexwayiso ngqo ocingweni lwakho uma zithola intuthu, umlilo, noma i-carbon monoxide. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ungekho ekhaya.

2.Ukuhlanganisa ne-Smart Home Systems: Angahlanganiswa namanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile njengezibani, ama-thermostat, namakhamera okuvikela, ahlinzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo okuqinile nezici zokuphepha.

3.Voice Control and Automation: Izitholi eziningi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile zisebenza nabasizi bezwi, okukuvumela ukuthi uzilawule ngemiyalo yezwi elula. Isibonelo, ungabuza i-Alexa ukuthi umtshina wakho wentuthu usebenza kahle yini.

Ukuqapha Ibhethri Nenzwa: Izitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile zithumela izaziso uma ibhethri liphansi noma uma inzwa idinga ukulungiswa, okuqeda isidingo sokuhlola okwenziwa ngesandla.

Izinzuzo Zezitholi Zentuthu Ezihlakaniphile

1.Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe NokunethezekaEnye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zokuthuthukela kumtshina wentuthu ohlakaniphile ukwengezwaukuba nokuthula. Ama-alamu entuthu endabuko akwazisa kuphela uma useduze, okungaba yinkinga uma kubase umlilo lapho ulele noma ungekho ekhaya. Ama-smart detectors athumelaizaziso zohlelo lokusebenzaku-smartphone yakho, okukuvumela ukuthi usabele ngokushesha, ngisho noma ukude ngamamayela. Lesi sici singashintsha igeyimu uma kuba nomlilo lapho udinga ukwazisa amalungu omndeni, omakhelwane, noma abaphenduli besimo esiphuthumayo ngokushesha.

2.Remote Monitoring and ControlZibone ngeso lengqondo useholidini futhi uthola isixwayiso sokuthi umtshina wakho wokubhema ucimile. Nge-alamu yentuthu evamile, uzosala uqagela ukuthi kwenzakalani ekhaya. Nokho, ngomtshina ohlakaniphile, ungakwazi ukuqapha isimo ukude, uhlole isimo, futhi uthinte othile ukuze ahlole ikhaya lakho. Leli khono lokuqapha elikude liqinisekisa ukuthi impahla yakho ihlezi ivikelekile, noma ngabe ukuphi.

3.Ukuhlanganisa namanye Amadivayisi AhlakaniphileIphuzu elikhulu lokuthengisa lama-smart smoke detectors yikhono lawo lokuhlanganisa kalulaungene ohlelweni olubanzi lwasekhaya oluhlakaniphile. Isibonelo, umtshina ohlakaniphile ungaqalisa ezinye izenzo lapho kutholwa intuthu, njengokukhanyisa izibani, ukuvula iminyango, noma ukuthumela amasignali kwamanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile ukuze asize ngokuphuma kwesimo esiphuthumayo. Amanye amamodeli aze ahlanganiswe namakhamera okuvikela ekhaya, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlole umthombo we-alamu futhi uqoqe okuqukethwe okwengeziwe ngaphambi kokuthatha isinyathelo.

4.Izexwayiso Zokulungisa EzithuthukisiweUkugcina umtshina wentuthu kubalulekile, kodwa abantu abaningi bayakhohlwa ukuhlola ama-alamu abo endabuko njalo. Ngomshini wokuthungatha ohlakaniphile, uyakwamukelaibhethri kanye nezixwayiso zokulungisa, ukuze ungalokothi ukhathazeke ngebhethri eliphansi noma inzwa engasebenzi kahle. Lokhu kulula kunciphisa amathuba okuthi i-alamu yakho yentuthu ingaphumeleli ngesikhathi uyidinga kakhulu.

5.Ukusebenza Kwezindleko Esikhathini EsideNakuba izitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile ngokuvamile zibiza kakhulu kunamamodeli avamile, izici zawo ezithuthukile zingakongela imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isibonelo, ngezaziso zamabhethri aphansi noma izinkinga zenzwa, ungashintsha noma ulungise umtshina wakho ngaphambi kokuthi kube inkinga enkulu. Ukwengeza, ukuthula kwengqondo okunikezwa umtshina ohlakaniphile kungavimbela umonakalo obizayo uma kwenzeka umlilo, kwenze ukutshalwa kwezimali kube nenzuzo.

Okungahle kube khona kwe-Smart Smoke Detectors

1.Izindleko Zokuqala EziphakemeIzitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile zivamise ukubiza ngaphezu kwalezo ezijwayelekile, amanani avame ukusuka ku-$50 kuya ku-$150, kuye ngohlobo nezici. Lezi zindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili zingase zibe isithiyo kwabanye abanikazi bezindlu, ikakhulukazi uma beshintsha izitholi eziningi kulo lonke ikhaya. Kodwa-ke, izici ezengeziwe kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kungathethelela izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

2.Ukuthembeka kanye Nempilo YebhethriNjenganoma iyiphi idivayisi ehlakaniphile, ukwethembeka komtshina wentuthu ehlakaniphile kuncike ekuxhumekeni kwe-Wi-Fi nempilo yebhethri. Uma i-Wi-Fi yakho inamabala noma idivayisi inesignali ebuthakathaka, ungase ungatholi izexwayiso ezifika ngesikhathi. Ngokufanayo, njengawo wonke amadivaysi asebenzisa ibhethri, izitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile zidinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ibhethri ayipheli ngesikhathi esingafanele. Nakuba amanye amamodeli enempilo ende yebhethri, kuyinto okufanele uyikhumbule lapho ucabangela izindleko nokusetha.

3.Ukuncika KwezobuchwephesheNakuba ubuchwepheshe bungaba isibusiso, bungaba futhi isiqalekiso. Izitholi ezihlakaniphile zithembele kakhulu kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi yasekhaya nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula. Uma kukhona ukunqamuka kwe-inthanethi, ungase ungazitholi izaziso, futhi uma ibhethri yefoni yakho ifile noma ungaphandle kwebanga lesignali, ungase uphuthelwe izexwayiso ezibalulekile. Kulabo abakhetha isixazululo esiqondile, esingenabuchwephesha, lokhu kungaba ukwehla okubalulekile.

4.Izinkathazo ZobumfihloNgenxa yokuthi izitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile zixhunywe ku-inthanethi futhi zithumela izaziso ngezinhlelo zokusebenza, kuhlale kukhona amandla ezingozi zobumfihlo. Nakuba lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile asebenzisa amaphrothokholi avikelekile, abanye abathengi bakhathazeka mayelana nedatha eqoqwa futhi igcinwe izinkundla zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile ezifana ne-Tuya, i-Amazon, noma i-Google.

Isiphetho: Ingabe Kuyafaneleka?

Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuthola aumtshina wentuthu ohlakaniphile? Impendulo incike kakhulu kulokho okuthandayo, isabelomali, kanye nezinga lokunethezeka nokuvikeleka okufisayo.

Uma ufuna indlela elula, enokwethenjelwa yokuvikela ikhaya lakho ngaphandle kwezinsimbi ezingeziwe namakhwela, umtshina wentuthu ovamile uzokwanela. Nokho, uma wazisalula, ukuqapha okukude, kanye nokuhlanganiswa namanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile asekhaya, umtshina wentuthu ohlakaniphile kufanele nakanjani ucatshangelwe. Lezi zixhobo zinikeza okungaphezu nje kokuphepha—zinikeza ukuthula kwengqondo, ukunethezeka, kanye nesiqinisekiso sokuthi ikhaya lakho lihlala livikelekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungaphakathi noma ungekho.

Uma kubhekwa ukuthandwa kwazo okukhulayo, kuyacaca ukuthi izitholi zentuthu ezihlakaniphile zikhona ukuze zihlale. Ukuthi zikufanele yini ukutshalwa kwezimali kuncike ekutheni ukwazisa kangakanani ukuhlanganiswa kokuphepha nobuchwepheshe ekhaya lakho.