1. Ukubaluleka kwemishini yokubona intuthu
Ama-alamu entuthu ahlanganiswe ezimpilweni zethu futhi abaluleke kakhulu empilweni yethu nasekuphepheni kwempahla. Nokho, amanye amaphutha avamile angase avele lapho siwasebenzisa. Okuvamile kakhului-alamu yamanga. Ngakho-ke, kanjani ukuthola isizathu sokuthi kungani umtshina wentuthu ukhala futhi uyixazulule ngesikhathi? Ngezansi ngizochaza ukuthi kungani ama-alamu entuthu enikeza ama-alamu angamanga nokuthi ungawagwema kanjani ngokuphumelelayo.
2. Izizathu ezivamile zokuthi kungani imitshina yentuthu yenza i-alamu engamanga
Ngaphambi kokuxazulula inkinga, sidinga ukuqonda ukuthi kungani umtshina wentuthu ukhipha i-alamu evamile noma i-alamu engamanga. Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa ezivamile:
Intuthu noma umlilo
Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukuthi umtshina wentuthuibona Kushunqa intuthu noma umlilo. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Buzzer engaphakathi kwe-alamu izokhala i-alamu enamandla ukukhumbuza amalungu omndeni ukuthi aphume ngesikhathi. (Lena i-alamu evamile).
Ibhethri eliphansi
Uma ibhethri lomtshina wentuthu liphansi, lizokwenza isikhashana "bhiphu" umsindo. Lokhu ukukukhumbuza ukuthi udinga ukushintsha ibhethri ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwedivayisi. (Ngokwazi kwami, umsindo osheshayo we-voltage ephansi we-alamu yentuthu yaseYurophu kufanele ucushwe kanye phakathi komzuzu ongu-1, futhi umsindo we-alamu awukwazi ukuthuliswa ngesandla kusetshenziswa inkinobho ethi thula.)
Uthuli noma ukungcola
Imishini yokubona intuthu engakahlanzwa isikhathi eside ingase yethuke ngamanga ngenxa yokunqwabelana kothuli noma ukungcola ngaphakathi. Kulokhu, umsindo we-alamu uvame ukuqhubeka kakhulu. Kuphinde kuzwakale "beep" phakathi kweminithi elingu-1.
Indawo yokufaka engalungile
Uma isitholi sentuthu sifakwe endaweni engafanele (njena eduze kwezindawo ezinomswakama noma ezishisayo njengeamakhishi nezindlu zokugezela), ingasabisa kaningi ngenxa yokuzwa okungamanga komhwamuko wamanzi noma intuthu yokupheka.
Ukuhluleka kwezisetshenziswa
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izitholi zentuthu zingakhipha ama-alamu angamanga ngenxa yokuguga kwemishini noma ukwehluleka. (Kulokhu, bheka ukuthi ingalungiswa yini noma ifakwe entsha.)
3. Ungawumisa kanjani umtshina wentuthu ukuthi ungabhiphi?
Uma into ehlola intuthu yenza i-alamu engamanga, qala uhlole ukuthi ukhona yini umlilo noma intuthu. Uma ingekho ingozi, ungamisa i-alamu ngokuthi:
Bheka umlilo noma intuthu
Kunoma yikuphi, kubalulekile ukuthi uqale uqinisekise ukuthi kukhona ngempela umlilo noma umusi. Uma i-alamu ibangelwa umlilo noma intuthu, udinga ukuthatha isinyathelo sokuphepha ngokushesha ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwempahla nempilo.
Shintsha ibhethri
Uma isitholi sentuthu sikhala i-alamu yebhethri ephansi, udinga kuphela ukushintsha ibhethri. Imishini eminingi yokubona intuthu esetshenziswayo9V amabhethri or Amabhethri we-AA. Qiniseka ukuthi ibhethri ishajwe ngokugcwele. (Qinisekisa ukuthi i-alamu yentuthu oyithengayo inebhethri lekhwalithi ephezulu. Ibhethri leminyaka eyi-10 liyatholakala manjeama-alamu entuthuyanele ukuhlala iminyaka eyi-10.)
Ukuhlanza umtshina wentuthu
Kunconywa ukususa i-alamu yentuthukanye ngonyaka, cisha amandla, bese usebenzisa isicoci se-vacuum noma indwangu ethambile ehlanzekile ukuze uhlanze kahle ingxenye yenzwa kanye negobolondo le-alamu yentuthu. Ukuhlanza njalo kusiza ukugcina ukuzwela kwedivayisi futhi kuvimbela ama-alamu angamanga abangelwa uthuli noma ukungcola.
Faka kabusha idivayisi
Uma umtshina wokubhema ufakwe endaweni engafanele, zama ukuwususa uwuyise endaweni efanele. Gwema ukufaka umtshina eduze kwekhishi, indlu yokugezela noma izintuba zomoya lapho kungase kukhiqizwe khona isitimu noma intuthu.
Hlola isimo sedivayisi
Uma isitholi sentuthu singasebenzi isikhathi eside, noma umyalezo wephutha usanikezwa ngemva kokushintshwa kwebhethri, kungenzeka ukuthi ucingo ngokwalo lunephutha. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukucabangela ukushintsha umtshina wentuthu ufake omusha.
4. Amathiphu okuvimbela izithungatha intuthu ukuthi zingaphumi njalo
Ukuhlola okuvamile
Hlola ibhethri, isekethe kanye nesimo sokusebenza somshini wokuthungatha njalo ngonyaka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi idivayisi isesimweni esingcono kakhulu sokusebenza.
Indawo yokufaka efanele
Uma ufaka, zama ukubeka umtshina wentuthu endaweni ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Gwema izindawo ezifana namakhishi nezindlu zokugezela lapho kungase kuvele khona ama-alamu angamanga. Indawo ekahle yokufaka imaphakathi negumbi,cishe 50 cm ukusuka ophahleni odongeni.
5. Isiphetho: Ukuphepha kuqala, ukugcinwa njalo
Imishini yokubona intuthuziyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphepha ekhaya. Bangakuxwayisa ngesikhathi lapho kuvela umlilo futhi bavikele ukuphila komkhaya wakho. Nokho, ukuhlola okuvamile kuphela, ukufakwa okufanele, nokuxazululwa ngesikhathi kwezinkinga zedivayisi kungaqinisekisa ukuthi zisebenza kahle kakhulu ngezikhathi ezibucayi. Khumbula, ukuphepha njalo kuza kuqala. Gcina izinto zakho zokuzwa intuthu ukuze uzigcine zisesimweni esikahle sokusebenza.
Ngalesi sihloko, ungaqonda kangcono ukuthi izitholi zentuthu zisebenza kanjani, kanye nezinkinga zazo ezivamile nezisombululo. Ngethemba ukuthi ungahlala uqaphile ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha komndeni wakho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-12-2024